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Contributions and social contributions
Social security contributions: what changes as of 1 January 2024?
Publié le 31 janvier 2024 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)
At 1er in january 2024, many employer contribution rates changed. Entrepreneur.Service-Public.fr gives you all the useful information on these various changes.
Amendment of the Social Security ceiling
The Social Security ceiling was increased by 5.4% compared to 2023:
Reassessment of mobility payment rates
The mobility payment, a contribution due from employers who hire more than 10 employees whose purpose is to finance public transport, evolves.
Find all the changes made to the mobility payment rate on 1er january 2024 here.
In addition, the rate of the contribution to the mobility payment for Paris and for the departments of Hauts-de-Seine, of the Seine-Saint-Denis and the Val-de-Marne is fixed 3.20% (instead of 2.95%). This new rate took effect on 1er February 2024.
Reduction of the sickness employer contribution rate
At 1er January 2024, annual remuneration not exceeding 2,5 times the SMIC in force on 31 December 2023, i.e. €52 416, is eligible for the reduction in the employer's sickness insurance contribution rate. This reduced rate shall be set at 7% (instead of 13%).
Change in rates of contributions for accidents at work and occupational diseases
At 1er January 2024, the flat-rate increases taken into account in the calculation of the net AT/MP contribution rate amended in 2024 are set as follows:
Reduction of the family allowance contribution rate
This employer contribution is adjusted according to salary. Its rate was 5.25% in 2023. It is now set at 3.45% for salaries not exceeding 3,5 SMIC (€73 382,40 per year) paid by companies benefiting from the general contribution reduction.
Development of the employer's share of the maximum contribution for old age
In the case of the unlimited old-age contribution, the employer's share changes to 1er January 2024. This applies to the gross salary as a whole. Previously set at 1.90%, it is now 2.02%.
Increase in the contribution rate of the Wage Guarantee Scheme (GSA)
This so-called AGS contribution makes it possible to finance the risk of non-payment of remuneration due to employees in the event of a collective procedure. Since 2017, it has been set at 0.15% of the wages used as the basis for calculating unemployment insurance contributions.
She was picked up at 1er January to 0.20%.
General reduction of contributions (ex-Fillon reduction)
The overall reduction in employer contributions is evolving. In fact, the reduction ratio, which varies according to the number of employees in the company, has changed at 1er January 2024.
As a reminder, the amount of the reduction coefficient is determined according to the following formula: [Reduction rate/0.6] x [(1.6 x gross annual SMIC/gross annual remuneration) - 1]
The rate of reduction has thus been revised upwards to 1er January 2024:
Evolution of the exemption ceilings for ZFU, ZRR, BER and ZRD
These exemptions from employer contributions may be total or degressive. They shall apply where the remuneration does not exceed a percentage of the SMIC.
The ceilings have been reassessed as follows:
Financing of restaurant vouchers: increase of the maximum exemption ceiling
Previously set at €6.91, this ceiling now stands at €7.18 since 1er January 2024.
The employer's contribution to the financing of the restaurant vouchers must be between 50 and 60% of the value of the voucher in order to be exempt from social security contributions and income tax. So the value of that security must now be between €11.97 and €14.36.
Recovery of the advantage in kind
For the year 2024, the food in-kind benefit has been increased:
The values are different for employees of hotels, cafes, restaurants and similar: