Tax treatment of remuneration of business managers (natural person)

Verified 30 August 2024 - Directorate for Legal and Administrative Information (Prime Minister)

Remuneration received by the head of a business is subject to taxation. Their tax regime depends on the tax regime of the directed business, the type of remuneration (dividends, salaries, etc.) and the possible status of partner of the manager.

Business subject to business tax (IS)

A business manager can receive different types of remuneration:

  • Remuneration under the social mandate which he exercises
  • If he's got a lead in partner current account : interest
  • If he is also a partner in the business: he can receive dividends
  • If he performs technical functions in addition to his corporate mandate: he may receive remuneration under his contract of employment
  • For the head of SA: titleContent who performs the duties of director or member of the supervisory board: remuneration for that office

The applicable tax regime depends on the type of remuneration.

The remuneration received by the director under his office shall be subject to income tax (IR) in the category of wages and salaries.

How do I report my remuneration?

The director must declare the remuneration of his or her corporate mandate received for the year 2023 at the time of its 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on one of the following lines depending on the status of the manager:

  • Chief Executive SARL, Associate Manager SCA: Line “Income of partners and managers” (1GB to 1JB) of game ‘salaries, wages, pensions, annuities’ of the cerfa form no. 2042
  • Other Executives: Line ‘wages and salaries’ (1AJ to 1DJ) of the game ‘salaries, wages, pensions, annuities’ of the cerfa form no. 2042

He must file his return online at Impasse.gouv.fr via his Special Space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

The period during which the manager must report his taxes varies according to the department in which he resides. We provide a simulator to determine the reporting deadline by informing the department:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

How is the remuneration of the social mandate taxed?

The remuneration of the executive's social mandate is included in the taxable income of the executive in the progressive scale. If he has other income taxable at the progressive income tax rate (remuneration for an employment contract, for example), all this income is added up to be taxed together at the progressive rate.

A reduction of 10% shall be applied to such income before taxation to take account of professional expenses currents of the leader. Examples are travel expenses between home and work, catering expenses in the workplace.

FYI  

The leader may choose to have instead of 10%, its professional expenses are deducted from their actual amount. He must then keep all the proof of his professional expenses.

Depending on the amount of revenue, the tax administration applies the following progressive scale:

Tableau - 2023 progressive income scale

Income brackets

Income tax bracket rate

Up to €11,294

0%

From €11,295 to  €28,797

11%

From  €28,798 to  €82,341

30%

From  €82,342 to €177,106

41%

More than €177,106

45%

Once the rates are applied to the various tranches covered by the manager's income, a single rate is determined and applied each month. Taxes are then levied at source by the tax administration.

For more information on withholding tax, see the dedicated card.

Is the remuneration deductible from the outcome of the business?

The remuneration paid to the director shall be deductible from tax of the business if all of the following conditions are met:

  • It must correspond to a actual work.
  • It must not be excessive in relation to the service rendered (for example, remuneration must not be disproportionate to the business' turnover, profits and other remuneration).

Where a sum is deducted from the tax result of a business, it shall not be taken into account in the calculation of the business tax.

For more information on the amounts deductible from the outcome of a business, see the dedicated card.

The interest on a partner's current account received by the manager constitutes a form of remuneration for the manager. They shall be subject to income tax (IR) in the category of income from movable capital.

To learn more about the partner's current account, you can consult the dedicated card.

How are interest taxes levied?

The remuneration of the current partner account received by the manager is automatically subject to flat-rate levy (PFU). However, the manager may opt for this remuneration to be subject to the progressive income tax (IR) schedule.

Regardless of the option chosen, a flat-rate non-discharge levy (NTFP) of 12.8% shall be applied automatically to the remuneration at the time of its payment. It is an income tax down payment. In the event of a surplus, the difference shall be refunded to the manager.

This flat-rate levy is non-discharge as it is in reality only a payment of one down payment of income tax payable in the following year. The payment on account shall be made by the payment institution responsible for paying the income from movable capital to the manager.

The manager may apply to be exempted from the non-discharge lump sum levy (NTFP) if he or she meets one of the following conditions:

  • If he's alone: his reference tax income of the penultimate year was less than €50,000 on payment of the deposit
  • If he is married or in transit: his reference tax income of the penultimate year was less than €75,000 when the deposit is paid.

He must apply to his financial institution for an exemption by 30 November of the previous year the payment of income. He must attach to his request for exemption an attestation on his honor in which he indicates that he meets the conditions of income.

The final taxation of the remuneration then occurs at the time of the tax return for the year in which the remuneration was received.

Tax scale The tax regime applicable to remuneration is either that of the single flat-rate levy or that of the option income tax:

Flat-rate flat-rate levy (PFU)

The single flat-rate levy shall be 30%, it shall be composed of a rate to 12.8% corresponding to income tax and a rate to 17.2% corresponding to social security contributions.

The PFNL is equal to the PFU. Thus, the advance payment made by the payment institution at the time of payment of his remuneration to the director covers the amount of tax for which he is liable in the category of income from movable capital.

Progressive scale of the IR

The executive must choose to have his or her remuneration subject to the progressive income tax schedule.

To choose, it must check box 2OP of the cerfa form no. 2042 at the time of his income tax return.

Warning  

If he decides to opt for his remuneration to be taxed at the progressive rate, the option applies to all remuneration received in the category of income from movable capital and capital gains from the sale of securities (dividends, etc.).

Once the option is taken, the associated current account fee is included in the progressive scale of incomeof the leader. If he has other income taxable at the progressive income tax rate (remuneration for a social mandate or employment contract, for example), all this income is added up to be taxed together at the progressive rate.

A reduction of 10% shall be applied to such income before taxation to take account of professional expenses currents of the leader. Examples are travel expenses between home and work, catering expenses in the workplace.

FYI  

The manager may opt for his professional expenses to be deducted for their actual amount instead of the 10%. He must, however, keep all the evidence of his professional expenses.

Depending on the amount of revenue, the tax administration applies the following progressive scale:

Tableau - 2023 progressive income scale

Income brackets

Income tax bracket rate

Up to €11,294

0%

From €11,295 to  €28,797

11%

From  €28,798 to  €82,341

30%

From  €82,342 to €177,106

41%

More than €177,106

45%

Once the different rates are applied to each of the income brackets of the manager, a single rate is determined and applied each month. Taxes are then levied at source by the tax administration.

For more information on withholding tax, see the dedicated card.

Warning  

The NTFP is not necessarily equal to the amount of tax on the executive's progressive scale of income from movable capital. If the deposit paid exceeds the amount of tax, the excess is refunded to the officer.

For more information on the taxation of income from movable property, you can consult the corresponding page on impots.gouv.fr.

How do I declare the interest on a partner's current account?

Tax scale The tax return of the manager varies according to the way his remuneration is taxed: either to the PFU or to the income.

Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement

Flat-rate flat-rate levy (PFU)

The officer must report the remuneration he or she receives for the year 2023 at the time of 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on the line ‘Other distributed and assimilated income’ (2TS) of the game ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

FYI  

The amount of the deposit paid by the business is pre-filled on the line ‘Flat-rate levy not in discharge of obligations already paid’ (2CK) of the party ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042.

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

Tax scale in income

The officer must declare the remuneration he or she receives under his or her corporate mandate for the year 2023 at the time of 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on the line ‘Other distributed and assimilated income’ (2TS) of the game ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

FYI  

The amount of the deposit paid by the business is pre-filled on the line ‘Flat-rate levy not in discharge of obligations already paid’ (2CK) of the party ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042.

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

Is the remuneration deductible from the outcome of the business?

Interest paid to current account shareholders is deductible from the business' income tax.

However, this deduction is limited for tax purposes by a maximum rate of deductible interest, also known as the ‘reference rate’. The amount varies according to the closing date the exercise of business.

Thus, when the interest rate (fixed by the articles of association or agreement) is above the reference rate, the excess part of the interest paid to the member is not deductible the taxable profit of the business.

Tableau - Maximum 12-month interest deductible

Year-end

Benchmark Rate

October 31 to November 29, 2022

1.76%

November 30 to December 30, 2022

1.87%

From 31 December 2022 to 30 January 2023

2.27%

January 31 to February 27, 2023

2.55%

February 28 to March 30, 2023

2.83%

March 31 to April 29, 2023

3.17%

April 30 to May 30, 2023

3.46%

May 31 to June 29, 2023

3.75%

June 30 to July 30, 2023

4.07%

July 31 to August 30, 2023

4.36%

August 31 to September 29, 2023

4.65%

September 30 to October 30, 2023

4.95%

October 31 to November 29, 2023

5.18%

November 30 to December 30, 2023

5.39%

From 31 December 2023 to 30 January 2024

5.57%

From 31 January 2024 to 28 February 2024

5.70%

February 29, 2024 to March 30, 2024

5.81%

March 31, 2024 to April 29, 2024 

5.88%

April 30 to May 30, 2024

5.92%

May 31 to June 29, 2024

5.96%

June 30 to July 30, 2024

5.96%

July 31 to August 30, 2024

5.97%

August 31 to September 29, 2024

5.97%

Thus, the interest, received by the associate manager, deductible from the outcome of the business that he directs is not not subject to business tax. They are only taxed at the income tax officer level.

The excess portion is taxed both at the business tax business level and at the income tax officer level.

For more information on the amounts deductible from the outcome of a business, see the dedicated card.

Dividends received by the manager are subject to income tax in the category of income from movable capital.

How are dividends taxed?

The dividends received by the director shall be automatically subject to flat-rate levy (PFU). However, the manager may opt for this remuneration to be subject to the progressive income tax (IR) schedule.

Regardless of the option chosen, a flat-rate non-discharge levy (NTFP) of 12.8% shall be applied automatically to the remuneration at the time of its payment. It is an income tax down payment. In the event of a surplus, the difference shall be refunded to the manager.

This flat-rate levy is non-discharge as it is in reality only a payment of one down payment of income tax payable in the following year. The payment of this advance is made by the payment institution responsible for paying the income from movable capital to the manager.

The manager may request exemption from the non-discharge lump sum levy (NTFP) if he is in one of the following situations:

  • If he's alone: his reference tax income of the penultimate year was less than €50,000 on payment of the deposit
  • If he is married or in transit: his reference tax income of the penultimate year was less than €75,000 when the deposit is paid.

He must apply to his financial institution for an exemption by 30 November of the previous year the payment of income. He must attach to his request for exemption an attestation on his honor in which he indicates that he meets the conditions of income.

The final taxation of the remuneration then occurs at the time of the tax return for the year in which the remuneration was received.

Tax scale The tax regime applicable to dividends is either that of the single flat-rate levy or that of the option income tax.

Flat-rate flat-rate levy (PFU)

The flat-rate flat-rate levy (PFU) shall be equal to 30% : it is composed of a rate to 12.8% corresponding to income tax and a rate to 17.2% corresponding to social security contributions.

The PFNL is equal to the PFU. Thus, the advance payment made by the payment institution at the time of payment of his remuneration to the director covers the amount of tax for which he is liable in the category of income from movable capital.

Progressive scale of the IR

The leader has to opt so that its dividends are subject to the progressive income tax schedule.

To make a choice, the leader must check 2OP box of the cerfa form no. 2042 at the time of his income tax return.

When dividends are taxed according to the progressive scale, a abatement of 40% is applied upstream. In other words 40% dividends are not subject to the progressive scale of income tax. This allowance does not apply to all income in the category of income from movable capital. For example, the remuneration of the term of office of a director subject to an option at the graduated scale cannot benefit from this allowance.

Warning  

If the director decides to opt to have his dividends taxed at the progressive rate, the option applies to all his remuneration received in the category of income from movable capital and capital gains from the sale of securities (remuneration for the office of director, etc.).

Once the option is taken, the dividends are included in the progressive scale of income of the leader. If he has other income taxable at the progressive income tax rate (remuneration for a social mandate or employment contract, for example), all this income is added up to be taxed together at the progressive rate.

A reduction of 10% shall be applied to such income before taxation to take account of professional expenses currents of the leader. Examples are travel expenses between home and work, catering expenses in the workplace.

FYI  

The leader may choose to have instead of 10%, its professional expenses are deducted from their actual amount. He must, however, keep all the evidence of his professional expenses.

Depending on the amount of revenue, the tax administration applies the following progressive scale:

Tableau - 2023 progressive income scale

Income brackets

Income tax bracket rate

Up to €11,294

0%

From €11,295 to  €28,797

11%

From  €28,798 to  €82,341

30%

From  €82,342 to €177,106

41%

More than €177,106

45%

Once the different rates are applied to the different brackets covered by the manager's income, a single rate is determined and applied each month. Taxes are then levied at source by the tax administration.

For more information on withholding tax, see the dedicated card.

Warning  

The NTFP is not necessarily equal to the amount of tax on the executive's progressive scale of income from movable capital. If the deposit paid exceeds the amount of tax, the excess is refunded to the officer.

For more information on the taxation of income from movable property, you can consult the corresponding page on impots.gouv.fr.

How to declare dividends?

Tax scale The executive's income tax return depends on how the remuneration for his or her term of office is taxed: either the UCP or the income tax.

Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement

Flat-rate flat-rate levy (PFU)

The director must declare the remuneration he receives for his corporate mandate for the year 2023 at the time of his 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on the line ‘Other distributed and assimilated income’ (2TS) of the game ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

FYI  

The amount of the deposit paid by the business is pre-filled on the line ‘Flat-rate levy not in discharge of obligations already paid’ (2CK) of the party ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042.

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

Tax scale in income

The officer must report the remuneration he or she receives under his or her mandate for the year 2023 at the time of 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on the line ‘Other distributed and assimilated income’ (2TS) of the game ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

FYI  

The amount of the deposit paid by the business is pre-filled on the line ‘Flat-rate levy not in discharge of obligations already paid’ (2CK) of the party ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042.

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

Are dividends deductible from the outcome of the business?

Dividends paid to executives are not deductible the tax result of the business. Before being distributed, these dividends constitute the profit business. Thus, they are subject to business tax (SI) at the business level. Once distributed, these dividends are taxed at the income tax of each partner or shareholder.

For more information on business tax, see the dedicated card on our website.

The salary received by the manager under his employment contract shall be subject to income tax in the category of wages and salaries.

How do I report a salary?

The manager must declare the salary he receives under his employment contract for the year 2023 at the time of his 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on the line ‘Salaries and wages’ (1AJ to 1DJ) of the game ‘salaries, wages, pensions, annuities’ of the cerfa form no. 2042.

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

How is the salary taxed?

The executive's salary is included in taxable income in the executive's progressive scale.

If he has other income taxable at the progressive income tax rate (remuneration for the social mandate, for example), all his income is added up to be taxed together at the progressive rate.

A reduction of 10% shall be applied to such income before taxation to take account of professional expenses currents of the leader. Examples are travel expenses between home and work, catering expenses in the workplace.

FYI  

The leader may choose to have instead of 10%, its professional expenses are deducted from their actual amount. He must, however, keep all the evidence of his professional expenses.

Depending on the amount of revenue, the tax administration applies the following progressive scale:

Tableau - 2023 progressive income scale

Income brackets

Income tax bracket rate

Up to €11,294

0%

From €11,295 to  €28,797

11%

From  €28,798 to  €82,341

30%

From  €82,342 to €177,106

41%

More than €177,106

45%

Once the different rates are applied to the different brackets covered by the manager's income, a single rate is determined and applied each month. Taxes are then levied at source by the tax administration.

For more information on withholding tax, see the dedicated card.

Is the salary deductible from the outcome of the business?

The salaries paid to the manager are tax deductible business if all of the following conditions have been completed:

  • They must correspond to a actual work.
  • They must not be excessive in relation to the service rendered (for example, the salary must not be disproportionate to the turnover of the business, profits and other remuneration).

When a sum is deducted from a business' income tax, it is not included in the calculation of business tax (IS).

For more information on the amounts deductible from the outcome of a business, see the dedicated card.

The remuneration received by the director in respect of his or her term of office as a director or member of the supervisory board shall be subject to income tax in the category of income from movable capital.

How is remuneration taxed?

The remuneration of the director or supervisory board member received by the director is automatically subject to the single lump sum levy (SCF). However, the manager may opt for this remuneration to be subject to the progressive income tax schedule.

Regardless of the option chosen, a flat-rate non-discharge levy (NTFP) of 12.8% shall be applied automatically to the remuneration at the time of its payment. It is an income tax down payment. In the event of a surplus, the difference shall be refunded to the manager.

This flat-rate levy is non-discharge as it is in reality only a payment of one down payment of income tax payable in the following year. The payment on account shall be made by the payment institution responsible for paying the income from movable capital to the manager.

The manager may apply to be exempted from the non-discharge lump sum levy (NTFP) if he or she meets one of the following conditions:

  • If he's alone: his reference tax income of the penultimate year was less than €50,000 on payment of the deposit
  • If he is married or in transit: his reference tax income of the penultimate year was less than €75,000 when the deposit is paid.

He must apply to his financial institution for an exemption by 30 November of the previous year the payment of income. He must attach to his request for exemption an attestation on his honor in which he indicates that he meets the conditions of income.

The final taxation of the remuneration then occurs at the time of the tax return for the year in which the remuneration was received.

Tax scale The tax regime applicable to remuneration is either the flat-rate levy or the option-based income tax.

Flat-rate flat-rate levy (PFU)

The single flat-rate levy shall be 30% : it is composed of a rate to 12.8% corresponding to income tax and a rate to 17.2% corresponding to social security contributions.

The PFNL is equal to the PFU. Thus, the advance payment made by the payment institution at the time of payment of his remuneration to the director covers the amount of tax for which he is liable in the category of income from movable capital.

Progressive scale of the IR

The executive must choose to have his or her remuneration subject to the progressive income tax schedule.

To opt, the manager must check box 2OP of the cerfa form no. 2042 at the time of his income tax return.

Warning  

If the Director decides to opt for his or her director's remuneration to be taxed at the graduated rate, the option applies to all remuneration received in the category of income from movable capital and capital gains from the sale of securities (dividends, etc.).

Once the option is taken, the executive's director's remuneration is included in the income taxable at the progressive rateof the leader. If he has other income taxable at the progressive income tax rate (remuneration for a social mandate or employment contract, for example), all this income is added up to be taxed together at the progressive rate.

A reduction of 10% shall be applied to such income before taxation to take account of professional expenses currents of the leader. Examples are travel expenses between home and work, catering expenses in the workplace.

FYI  

The leader may choose to have instead of 10%, its professional expenses are deducted from their actual amount. He must, however, keep all the evidence of his professional expenses.

Depending on the amount of revenue, the tax administration applies the following progressive scale:

Tableau - 2023 progressive income scale

Income brackets

Income tax bracket rate

Up to €11,294

0%

From €11,295 to  €28,797

11%

From  €28,798 to  €82,341

30%

From  €82,342 to €177,106

41%

More than €177,106

45%

Once the different rates are applied to the different brackets covered by the manager's income, a single rate is determined and applied each month. Taxes are then levied at source by the tax administration.

For more information on withholding tax, see the dedicated card.

Warning  

The NTFP is not necessarily equal to the amount of tax on the executive's progressive scale of income from movable capital. If the deposit paid exceeds the amount of tax, the excess is refunded to the officer.

For more information on the taxation of income from movable property, you can consult the corresponding page on impots.gouv.fr.

How to report the remuneration of the corporate mandate of the director or member of the supervisory board?

Tax scale The executive's income statement varies depending on how the remuneration for his or her term as a director is taxed: either to the UCP or to the income tax payer.

Répondez aux questions successives et les réponses s’afficheront automatiquement

Flat-rate flat-rate levy (PFU)

The officer must report the remuneration he or she receives under his or her mandate for the year 2023 at the time of 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on the line ‘Other distributed and assimilated income’ (2TS) of the game ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

FYI  

The amount of the deposit paid by the business is pre-filled on the line ‘Flat-rate levy not in discharge of obligations already paid’ (2CK) of the party ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042.

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

Tax scale in income

The officer must report the remuneration he or she receives under his or her mandate for the year 2023 at the time of 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on the line ‘Other distributed and assimilated income’ (2TS) of the game ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

FYI  

The amount of the deposit paid by the business is pre-filled on the line ‘Flat-rate levy not in discharge of obligations already paid’ (2CK) of the party ‘Income from movable capital’ of the cerfa form no. 2042.

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

Is the remuneration deductible from the outcome of the business?

The remuneration paid to the director or member of the supervisory board shall be deductible from tax of the business if all of the following conditions are met:

  • It must correspond to a actual work.
  • It must not be excessive in relation to the service rendered (for example, remuneration must not be disproportionate to the business' turnover, profits and other remuneration).

Where a sum is deducted from the tax result of a business, it shall not be taken into account in the calculation of the business tax.

However, the amount of remuneration that can be deducted depends on the number of employees in the business: less than 5 or 5 employees or more.

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Less than 5 employees

The amount of remuneration received by the director as a director or as a member of the supervisory board shall be deducted only in part. It is limited €457 per member of the management board or per member of the supervisory board.

5 or more employees

The amount of remuneration received by the director as a director or as a member of the supervisory board shall be deducted only in part. It is limited to 5% the average of the deductible remuneration of the highest-paid employees during that financial year multiplied by the number of members of the administrative or supervisory board.

The highest paid individuals correspond to the following groups according to the business size :

  • The business employs 200 or fewer employees: 5 people receiving the strongest remuneration (direct or indirect) during the financial year.
  • The business employs more than 200 employees: 10 people receiving the strongest remuneration (direct or indirect) during the financial year.

For more information on the amounts deductible from the outcome of a business, see the dedicated card.

Business subject to income tax (IR)

Where the business is subject to income tax (IR), realized profits are taxed at the level of the partners. Thus, the remuneration of the director is not taxed in the same way whether or not he is a partner of the business.

When the director is a partner, this means that he or she has a share in the business that he or she heads. The profits of the business are taxed on income tax in the hands of each of the partners. Thus, like all shareholders, the director is taxed on the share of the profit which corresponds to the number of shares he holds in the business.

Taxation of profits depends on type of activity exercised by the business:

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Commercial and craft activity

The director must declare his or her share of the profits of the business for the year 2023 at the time of 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount must be indicated on the cerfa form no 2042-C-PRO under ‘professional industrial and commercial income’.

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

Liberal activity

The director must declare his or her share of the profits of the business for the year 2023 at the time of 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount must be indicated on the cerfa form no 2042-C-PRO under ‘professional non-commercial income’.

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

FYI  

The remuneration of the director shall not be deductible from the outcome of the business. It is therefore included in profits and subject to income tax at the executive level.

The remuneration received by the manager shall be subject to income tax in the category of wages and salaries. This remuneration may be received under his social mandate and/or employment contract (if he performs technical functions in addition to his social mandate)

How do I report the remuneration received by the non-associate manager?

The officer must report the remuneration he or she receives for the year 2023 at the time of 2023 annual income tax returndone in May/June 2024.

The amount of this remuneration must be indicated on the line ‘wages and salaries’ (1AJ to 1DJ) of the game ‘salaries, wages, pensions, annuities’ of the cerfa form no. 2042

He must file his return online on Impasse.gouv.fr via his special space :

Taxes: access your Special Space

The period during which the manager must declare his taxes varies according to the department in which he lives. We provide a simulator to know this date directly by informing his department of residence:

Know the deadline for filing your tax return

How is the remuneration of the non-associate executive taxed?

The remuneration is integrated into the income imposed on the executive's progressive scale. If he has other taxable income, all his income is added up to be taxed together at the progressive rate.

A flat-rate abatement of 10% shall be applied to such income before taxation to take account of professional expenses currents of the leader. Examples are travel expenses between home and work, catering expenses in the workplace.

FYI  

The manager may opt for his professional expenses to be deducted for their actual amount instead of the 10%. He must, however, keep all the evidence of his professional expenses.

Depending on the amount of revenue, the tax administration applies the following progressive scale:

Tableau - 2023 progressive income scale

Income brackets

Income tax bracket rate

Up to €11,294

0%

From €11,295 to  €28,797

11%

From  €28,798 to  €82,341

30%

From  €82,342 to €177,106

41%

More than €177,106

45%

Once each rate is applied to the various income brackets of the manager, a single rate is determined and applied each month. Taxes are then levied at source by the tax administration.

For more information on withholding tax, see the dedicated card.

Is the remuneration deductible from the outcome of the business?

The remuneration paid to the non-associate officer of a business subject to income tax is deductible from tax of the business if all of the following conditions are met:

  • It must correspond to a actual work.
  • It must not be excessive in relation to the service rendered (for example, remuneration must not be disproportionate to the business' turnover, profits and other remuneration).

When an amount is deducted from a business' income tax, it is deducted from the amount of the business' profits: thus, it is not taken into account in the calculation of income tax.

For more information on the amounts deductible from the outcome of a business, see the dedicated card.

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